XXX-WRAP: Create a wrapped-around chain from an existing simulation run. There is a version of this program for each 'mc' application (eg, net-wrap). Each version uses circular coupling to create a wrapped-around chain, given the log file for a standard simulation run. If this succeeds, the iterations in the resulting log file will all be usable, without the need to discard a burn-in period. Usage: xxx-wrap old-log-file new-log-file [ start-index ] The old-log-file should contain iterations of a Markov chain that was simulated using module <xxx> (eg, dist, net, gp, mix). This simulation will be used in creating a wrapped-around chain stored in new-log-file (whose previous contents, if any, will be overwritten). The wrapped-around chain is created by first copying the last iteration in old-log-file to new-log-file, storing it at index start-index (which defaults to 1). This is used as the start state in a re-running of the simulation, using the random number state and Markov chain operations stored at start-index in old-log-file. If no Markov chain operations are stored at start-index, those stored at index 0 will be used, but any stored between index 0 and start-index will be ignored. The simulation is rerun using the xxx-mc program, with the -c option being used to couple with old-log-file. This simulation will terminate early if the next state generated is the same as the corresponding state in old-log-file, with the remaining iterations being simply copied from old-log-file. If such coalescence to the same state as before occurs, the xxx-wrap program terminates successfully (with exit code 0), and a message giving the number of iterations needed to produce coalescence is displayed on standard error. If coalescence does not occur, a message to this effect is displayed on standard error, and the xxx-wrap program terminates with exit code 1 (indicating failure). Copyright (c) 2000 by Radford M. Neal